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Journal articles
Selective modulation of P-glycoprotein activity by steroidal saponines from Paris polyphylla
Abstract : Bio-guided fractionation of the roots of Paris polyphylla (Trilliaceae), based on inhibition of P-glycoprotein-mediated daunorubicin efflux in K562/R7 cell line, led to isolation and identification of the three saponins 3-O-Rha(12)[Ara(14)]Glc-pennogenine, gracillin and polyphyllin D, and the two ecdysteroids 20-hydroxyecdysone and pinnatasterone. These compounds were tested for multidrug reversion on P-glycoprotein (ABCB1) with both drug-selected and transfected cell lines, and also on Breast Cancer Resistance Protein (BCRP/ABCG2). By contrast to a weak efficiency on BCRP, the three saponins displayed significant effects as inhibitors of P-glycoprotein-mediated drug efflux.
Keywords :
Humans
Drug Resistance
Multiple
Leukemia
Angiosperms
ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
Cyclosporine
Daunorubicin
Diosgenin
Ecdysteroids
Ecdysterone
Immunosuppressive Agents
K562 Cells
Membrane Transport Modulators
Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins
Neoplasm
Neoplasm Proteins
P-Glycoprotein
Plant Extracts
Rhizome
Saponins
Spirostans
Steroids
https://hal-univ-lyon1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02545047
Contributor : Depot 1 Lyon 1 Connect in order to contact the contributor
Submitted on : Thursday, April 16, 2020 - 5:20:00 PM
Last modification on : Friday, June 10, 2022 - 3:32:25 AM
Contributor : Depot 1 Lyon 1 Connect in order to contact the contributor
Submitted on : Thursday, April 16, 2020 - 5:20:00 PM
Last modification on : Friday, June 10, 2022 - 3:32:25 AM